Name | Farnesol, mixture of isomers |
Synonyms | FARNESOL farnesylalcohol Farnesyl alcohol farnesol,mixtureofisomers Farnesol, mixture of isomers 3,7,11-Trimethyl-2,6,10-dodecatrienol 10-dodecatrien-1-ol,3,7,11-trimethyl-6 6,10-Dodecatrien-1-ol,3,7,11-trimethyl-2 3,7,11-trimethyl-2,6,10-dodecatrien-1-ol[qr] 2,6,10-trimethyl-2,6,10-dodecatrien-12-ol[qr] |
CAS | 4602-84-0 |
EINECS | 225-004-1 |
InChI | InChI=1/C15H26O/c1-13(2)7-5-8-14(3)9-6-10-15(4)11-12-16/h7,9,11,16H,5-6,8,10,12H2,1-4H3/b14-9-,15-11+ |
Molecular Formula | C15H26O |
Molar Mass | 222.37 |
Density | 0.875g/cm3 |
Melting Point | 25°C |
Boling Point | 283.4°C at 760 mmHg |
Flash Point | 112.5°C |
Water Solubility | Not miscible or difficult to mix in water. |
Solubility | Iml is soluble in 3 mL 70% ethanol, soluble in propylene glycol and oils, insoluble in water. |
Vapor Presure | 0.00037mmHg at 25°C |
Appearance | Form Liquid, color Clear colorless to fail yellow |
pKa | 14.69±0.10(Predicted) |
Storage Condition | 2-8℃ |
Stability | Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents. |
Sensitive | Sensitive to light |
Refractive Index | 1.485 |
MDL | MFCD00002918 |
Physical and Chemical Properties | Chemical properties colorless to yellowish oily liquid. It has a light white lemon-like fragrance. Boiling point 263 ℃. Iml is soluble in 3 mL 70% ethanol, soluble in propylene glycol and oils, insoluble in water. Natural products exist in cinnamon, ylang ylang, rose grass, musk sunflower seeds, etc. |
Use | Uses GB 2760 a 96 for the permitted use of edible spices. For the preparation of apricot, banana, cherry, cucumber, peach, strawberry and other flavors of fine components. |
Hazard Symbols | Xi - Irritant |
Safety Description | S22 - Do not breathe dust. S24/25 - Avoid contact with skin and eyes. |
UN IDs | UN 3082 9 / PGIII |
WGK Germany | 3 |
RTECS | JR4979000 |
FLUKA BRAND F CODES | 8 |
TSCA | Yes |
HS Code | 29052200 |
Raw Materials | Acetic anhydride Nerolidol |
Downstream Products | (2E,6E)-3,7,11-trimethyldodeca-2,6,10-trienal |
FEMA | 2478 | FARNESOL |
refractive index | n20/D 1.490(lit.) |
flash point | 205 °F |
storage conditions | 2-8°C |
acidity coefficient (pKa) | 14.69±0.10(Predicted) |
morphology | Liquid |
color | Clear colorless to faint yellow |
water solubility | Not miscible or difficult to mix in water. |
sensitivity | Light Sensitive |
Merck | 14,3937 |
JECFA Number | 1230 |
BRN | 1763926 |
stability | Stable. Combustible. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents. |
NIST chemical information | 2,6,10-Dodecatrien-1-ol, 3,7,11-trimethyl-(4602-84-0) |
EPA chemical information | Farnesol (4602-84-0) |
introduction
Farnicol is a fatty alcohol found in nature. Most notably, it is distilled from flowers, but it is also an ingredient of vitamin K. This kind of essence has been used in perfume for a long time, which can make the fragrance more rich, and can also be used as an additive in cosmetics and food. It can also be used as an anti-tumor agent. Farnicol is known as dodecatetrienol in skin care products.
biological activity
Farnesol is a natural sesquiterpene enol, which is effective in treating anti-metabolic disorders and has anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, anti-tumor and antibacterial activities.
target
Human Endogenous Metabolite
in vitro study
Farnesol is a sesquiterpene alcohol that modulates cell-to-cell communication in Candida albicans . It is also shown that this molecule presents inhibitory effects against non-albicans Candida species , Paracoccidioides brasiliensis and bacteria. The minimum inhibitory concentrations (MICs) are determined in accordance with the M27-A3 protocol as described and Farnesol is tested at a concentration range of 0.29-150 μM. It is observed that Farnesol presents an inhibitory activity against C. neoformans and C. gattii (MIC range: 0.29-75.0 μM). Although Farnesol does not significantly alter phospholipase activity, a tendency to decrease this activity is observed.
production method
It is processed with musk sunflower seeds as starting materials.
from dl-nerolol treated with anhydrous acetic acid.
WGK Germany | 3 |
RTECS number | JR4979000 |
F | 8 |
Hazard Note | Irritant |
TSCA | Yes |
customs code | 29052200 |
toxic substance data | 4602-84-0(Hazardous Substances Data) |